ga('create', 'UA-61159911-1', 'auto'); These are just a handful of lost treasure stories that come out of the state of Missouri. Starting December 1stexperience Lost Canyon Christmas a magical 2.5-mile journey throughout an Ozarks winter wonderland while sipping on hot beverages surrounded by over a million twinkling lights. During the night, they drove the wagon to an old church known as the Hollow Baptist Church, located in Cedar County. However, he could never return to the area, and the location of the mine remained lost forever. The location of this treasure is believed to be at the Murder Rocks, located in Taney County, just around ten miles south of Forsyth, sitting off of Highway JJ. The dog "was not in good shape" when rescuers found her, according to Haley. You will also learn of some treasure thats buried in a cemetery. However, the story states that each time someone went to search for the Jenkins treasure, the wild hogs would end up attacking them. During the late 1800s, Civil War deserters and outlaws reportedly hid in the cave, includingmost famouslythe Jesse James Gang. "The dog was not in good shape," Haley said in a Facebook post. link in our early beginnings. Antelope, Nephilim, Alien or Liberal? It is believed that the mine is located somewhere in the area of the junction of the Jacks Fork and Current Rivers. The dog looked malnourished and being that the dog never left the side of Jenkins the neighbor decided to go to Jenkins farm to see if the old man was ok. All rights reserved. Last chance! After some time Alf became more at ease with the situation and when he turned his back to Thomas Thomas hit Bolin with a fire poker. He is said to have been a crabby old man who would go to town only to buy what he needed and would spend most of his time on his hog farm. How do Metal Detectors Actually Work? Parson Keithly was a gun-toting preacher who was popular around the Ozarks area for preaching in the mid-1800s. Thanks again for your follow-ups (GAWM field agent James Clary) Since the Bolin gang amassed a considerable sum of money from these illegal activities, it is believed that much of the gangs loot is buried near this place. Now the only one who knew where the loot was buried was Charlie Malone. About 100 feet above the Gasconade River in Richland, Missouri, the Cave Restaurant caters to avid foodies and spelunkers alike. In the 1930s while a few men were out deer hunting in the area found a number of gold coins with a beehive symbol on them in the bed of a dried-up creek. St. Louis Prosecutor Under Scrutiny After Teen Athlete Loses Legs In Crash Caused by Man Facing Felony Charges St. Louis Circuit Attorney Kim Gardner, a Democrat, said her office tried three times . This image of family members searching for the missing boys ran in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch on May 13, 1967. Missouri's Picture Cave is considered by leading archaeologists as "the most important rock art site in North America." On September 14th this year Selkirk Auctioneers & Appraisers is selling the Picture Cave at auction and according to their website the millennia old ancient site is estimated to be worth 1-3 million dollars (854,000-2,560,000 Euros). Jacob's Cave - Versailles, MO - 38.346840 N, 92.835620 W. Jacob's Cave is a huge cave and one of the only handicapped accessible caves in Missouri. All totaled they got away with about $275,000. Your research has been immensely helpful, but I would REALLY like to talk to you in more detail. Witnesses reported seeing the trio walking in the direction of the cave,according to the Hannibal Courier-Post, and DeDe said flashlights and a homemade ladder were later found missing from the family home. Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading. But many of their men were killed and a number of their mules were killed as well. or redistributed. Over the years, many metal detectorists have come up with interesting finds, including coins and relics, leading to speculations that there is a treasure buried somewhere in the town. This is one of the most interesting stories because of the follow-up findings. The front page cover of the Hannibal Courier-Post on May 12, 1967. Haley, pitcured left with Abby the dog, said the pup was cooperative throughout the whole rescue. He returned back to Missouri after that and again resumed his usual activities. Popularly known as the Mother of the West, this cave state has numerous stories of lost treasures. ), 18 Metal Detecting Tools! This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. Some wonder if they ever entered the cave at all, or whether they ran away or were abducted. But when they got close to Kansas City people started to notice them. A group of Mormons from St. Louis set out to try and recover the hidden gold. Joey walked up to his bedroom and changed out of his school clothes. While the church still stands today and is located in the Westport town itself in Jackson County, you will need to obtain the required permissions before you can metal detect on the cemetery grounds. But Donnelly died shortly after burying the treasure and it has never been found. For the next 10 days, federal law enforcement and the national media descended upon Hannibal, a town of about 20,000 people at the time. With the death of Jenkins, the country sold the farm several times, but the owners consistently reported hearing strange noises and wild hogs roaming around the farm. Letters poured in to Hannibal police, asking crews to scour islands in the Mississippi River. ~Chris L Lesley, Hey Chris, The Mormons decided it would be best to hide the sacks of gold coins. The lost gold of Parson Keithly is believed to contain around $6,000 worth of gold, and it is said to be located in a cave near Galena in Missouri. Many attempts were made by posses to capture Alf Bolin but failed miserably because Alf and his gang were some tough characters who could hide well in the Ozark mountains. On Wednesday, May 10, 1967, Lynn Strube, age 14, reportedly saw the boys headed in the direction of Murphy's Cave around 4:30 p.m., flashlights and a shovel in hand. Feel free to email me at chefclary60@gmail.com. Or were they met with a sinister fate? "Even though this is the boyhood home of Mark Twain, we were not used to that kind of intense exposure.". The group was deep inside the Tom Moore Cave system between Brewer and Perryville when they discovered Abby. This letter is an inspiration for Lost Canyon Christmas. So he started to build a tomb in the cave making stone walls around the area he wanted to be buried. Check out this 2.3-mile loop trail near Ridgedale, Missouri. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Billy Harmans Giant confirmed by Jim Vieira, Progress of Greater Ancestors World Museum, The Home of Greater Ancestors World Museum. "Should we get a lead, we will investigate," he told Fox News. Rick Haley, one of the rescuers who located the dog while caving in Perry County, described the circumstances as "a feel-good story of survival.". Gavin Newsom's mind because of his "affinity for R.F. Preview trail Scenic driving Forest River Fee Description Kim Gardner faces calls to resign, threat of removal, 4 killed, 4 critically injured in crash at South Grand Boulevard and Forest Park Avenue, What we know about the suspected driver in volleyball player crash in downtown St. Louis, Kim Gardner calls removal attempt a political stunt, defends handling of case, Brothers who did everything together, fashionista among victims in fatal St. Louis crash, Boeing to end F/A-18 Super Hornet production by 2025, Family of teen hit by driver in St. Louis leans on strength, asks for wave of prayers, Missouri attorney generals ultimatum to Kim Gardner: Resign or face removal from office. The cave was registered as a historic landmark in 1972 and hosted President Jimmy Carter for a tour. Were you ever given permission to take a peek at the guy that was buried by the monks as well. Im curious as to all of the dismissal in general that surround all the investigations around this area of study.. Guinness book of world records has confirmed the tallest man to hv been 8,11 Just bc he was not a cave dweller doesnt mean he isnt of giant blood.. Jus sayin!.. The Sultana is said to have sunk around two miles south of Big Lake. Nearly two months later, the Cave Research Foundation organized around 30 people to map out some Perry County caves ahead of a bigger event in a few weeks. With gun drawn Uncle Dan shot three of the five gangsters killing two of them and wounding the third in the shoulder. 150 Top of the Rock Rd, Ridgedale, MO 65739 Ridgedale, MO 65739 United States. Known as the Mother of The West and the cave state you can imagine that there are numerous stories of lost treasures that come out of this state. Meramec Caverns, yet another Missouri cave that claims to have hosted Jesse James. They thought the war was only going to last a short time but they were wrong. Before they left they decided to gather all of their valuables of silver, gold, and jewelry and bury it for safekeeping while they were away fighting the war. Mark Twain Cave, located near the Mississippi River, has been open for tours since 1886 and owned by the same family since 1923. The cave trail highlights themes from Chief Seattle's words that honor and respect nature and teaches its importance such as water, rivers, air, beasts, ground, and connection. On their way south the man that was wounded in the shoulder died and Charles Malone and the other gangster dumped his body near St. Louis. St. Louis bartenders create alcohol-free options for a growing contingency of teetotalers. Check each cave's website to see when tours are offered. These limestone rocks are now known as Murder Rocks or Alf Bolin Rocks. This story is pretty fantastic and I dont believe some of it but it is worth telling because there probably is some truth in the madness! You have permission to edit this article. Clairvoyants and psychics from as far away as California and Arizona contacted searchers with their premonitions, with one relaying recurring visions of the boys locked in a rail car with oranges bound for an unknown U.S. destination. Having said that, I am much less interested in TV than I am just getting to the bottom of the mystery; like you guys! Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. Spelunkers made their way through Murphy's Cave, crawling through small spaces in the rock and mud looking for any sign of the boys. The network still has possession of the tooth. They planned on robbing the banks one by one that was close to one another and then heading south to the Ozark mountains to the hideout. Kevin Bright, owner of the Smallin Civil. Experience the Lost Canyon Cave and Nature Trail in a whole new never-before way that will become a new family holiday tradition right here in the Ozarks! If you want to try your luck, you should first do proper research on St. Charles and then begin your detecting. James Clary, Thanks James, Carissa is the huge metal detecting enthusiast that loves collecting coins. Market data provided by Factset. They buried this pot of valuables in the cemetery there. This time all but two of the men were killed in the fight. The story states that every time someone went searching for Jenkins treasure that wild hogs would attack them. One day Parson knowing that he was dying told folks that he wanted to be buried in that cave. The Bolin gang would hide behind some huge limestone rocks on a hill above the road. The coins are believed to be from the steamboat W. R. Caruthers, which sank nearby. I am the owner of Puckets Cave and have questions and information re my cave. The laser-cut, bell-shaped design features three penguins, a snowman, and a cardinal decorating a Christmas tree with lights. Located in the Ozark Mountains, the Bluff Dweller's Cave is archeologically important as it was created in the Paleozoic Era by a steady flow of water. Metal Detecting Tip: Getting up to speed with the Archaeology Laws in Missouri is a good idea. So the Utah community of Mormons decided to fund the families that wanted to move to Utah. Thx for your page! (Rick Haley / Gary Keene). In Missouri grits are usually not offered and ice tea is either unsweet or they ask you if you prefer sweet or unsweet.. No trace was ever found of a body anywhere at any point. Haley said he. She is regaining weight and healing. The Murder Rocks are located in Taney County about 10 miles south of Forsyth, Missouri off of Highway JJ. Haley wrote on Facebook that he and fellow caver Gerry Keene facilitated the cave rescue of Abby, who he described as "not in good shape. An epidemic of white-nose syndromea fungus that has already killed millions of bats in the United Statesand the endangered status of many bat species has put the kibosh on human activity in caves. In fact, if you dont have a big budget, I recommend using this quality metal detector that should be affordable for most average hobbyists out there. The farm was sold many times and the owners reported hearing strange noises and wild hogs that roamed the farm. Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. The neighbor alerted some of the townsfolk and they buried what was left of old man Jenkins. Charles would go to the cemetery digging in the dirt trying to find the buried iron pot but in the end, he never found the location of the treasure. she recalled. The show cave industry in Missouri as we perceive it today, dates to the 1880s. It is believed that much of the Bolin gangs loot is buried near Murder Rocks. In Chief Seattles intro, he states Every part of the earth is sacred to my people. 79 heading south out of Hannibal. Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. [1] Subscribe with this special offer to keep reading, (renews at {{format_dollars}}{{start_price}}{{format_cents}}/month + tax). Research originally done by Rephaim23/Micah Ewers (the greatest giant human researcher on, the planet, and a human Encyclopaedia on Giants), A six foot man lying down beside an eight foot skeleton, (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ They also said something about not expecting to look for giants in the deep south.. Abby, a 13-year-old dog who was missing for two months, has been rescued after cavers pulled her out of a . Missouri is not deep south. It is usually considered Midwest and part of the Plains States. Locally, it is one of the Four States region. Nestled amongst the lush green Ozark mountains is the crowning glory of the "Cave State." Silver Dollar City theme park is swirling in a mist of history, fascinating legends, whispered tales, and other-worldly beauty. m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) With the Ozark mountains, there are plenty of hiding spots that people long ago used to hide their treasures for safekeeping. Things look pretty good for a 2nd season and hopefully we can do another Ozarks episode. Indeed, while there so many expensive models out there costing 1000s of dollars, I still recommend using a mid-level machine that should not cost you that much. From the earliest time, people have always gathered in the cave, Bright explained. The three that were left took off out of town. The strange disappearance of three boys in Murphy's Cave Published January 15, 2020 In the US state of Missouri, one of the local attractions is a vast network of caves that have thousands of passages, both above and below ground. Courtesy Rick Haley. Uncle Dan ended up dying in the robbery. Its common to have droughts throughout history. One such attraction is the cave that bears his name and was made famous in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. . He ended up being killed. It's where we keep the things that matter most to us like our trophies, photographs and even the collection of baseball cards we've had since we were boys. Big thanks to the followup of this story. After some time he started to get better mentally and started talking about the treasure that he and his friends had buried before the war. We moved her 500 feet to a very tight, awkward, vertical climb, handing her hand-to-hand upward to the surface. Disclosure: Detecting School is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com and Amazon.co.uk. The tool that I actually recommend is using a Metal Detector. McHargue's son, Mike, was 8 years old when the boys disappeared. All three men sold their gold bars to fund a return trip to the cave. Staley said Abby was cooperative during the entire rescue. Lost Canyon Cave and Nature Trail: Mostly man made attraction diminishes natural beauty - See 1,059 traveler reviews, 1,404 candid photos, and great deals for Ridgedale, MO, at Tripadvisor. To this day the treasure has not been located. Keithly finally told his family that he did strike gold in California and that it was worth about $6,000 which was a hefty sum in those days. The unknown fate of the children -- Billy Hoag, 10, Joey Hoag, 13, and Craig Dowell, 14 -- is one of Hannibal's greatest mysteries, haunting residents of the small Mississippi River town for 50 years. Follow her on Twitter@CristinaCorbin. Join us for Lost Canyon Christmas this holiday season from December 1st, Discover Dogwood Canyon, An Outdoor Paradise. While some caves can get uncomfortably hot and humid, or swing to low, chilly levelsthe temperatures at Missouri Bridal Cave are always a pleasant 60 degrees Fahrenheit. They made it to the last place the other group had camped. I am currently investigating another Missouri story posted on your site and am making very good progress. The two brothers had ventured out the night before to the caves adjacent to Highway 79, which meandered through the land like the Mississippi River and which was under construction at the time. (Hannibal Courier-Post) Late one afternoon in May 1967 three Missouri boys slipped through their backyards to do what they loved: explore a labyrinth of caves in Hannibal -- the hometown of Mark. Thanks for reading and if you have any questions or comments I would love to hear from you just leave them below. It is the oldest operating show cave in the state, giving tours continuously since 1886. There are rumors that a Spanish treasure is buried somewhere along Highway 13, near to Noble Hill, just 13 miles north of Springfield on the Polk-Greene County line. How can I put a blanket on myself when they don't have one?'". But a show cave is one that is exhibited for its beauty or its history. Clemens lived in Hannibal from 1839 to 1853, age 4 to 17. I was so intrigued with it, I had to watch it straight through. There is also a cave that is nearby that was used as a landmark for the location of the treasures. A Friday shooting of two people in a vehicle claimed the life of a 21-year-old man, and left a teenage girl critically wounded. Good luck I support u and Jim Vieira, I think u all need to keep it up, on behalf of others who feel like I do, you both are very appreciated ~ thank u!!! Here they camped for several weeks searching the area for the cave that the gold coins were in. It is near the Long Branch Reservoir so you will find many water-based activities here. WHITE RIVER TRAIL, by Victor Schoffelmayer. Folklore holds that during Hernando de Soto's 16th Century march through the Ozarks a detachment of his forces found a rich silver vein within a cave. "Workers were blasting the old road and putting in a new one," she said. Legal Statement. Digging Deeper: Can You Metal Detect in a Cemetary? In 1990, the Friends of Lost River was created to clean up the cave, and it opened for public tours in 1995. Now that you are a big star whats next? Our man caves also are our own personal sanctuaries where we can honor the assortment of memories we've collected throughout the years. CLIFF CAVE, in the town of Oakville, in southeastern Saint Louis County, Missouri, has been a popular destination for revelers, ne'er-do-wells, and explorers for centuries. Over time, people stopped searching for Jenkins hidden treasure, and to this day, the treasure has not been found. The cave can be found near Galena in Missouri. This was the first time the Archives used underground space outside the Kansas City area. However, Father Donnelly died shortly after burying the treasure, and it was never found. It is believed that Talbot buried a keg full of gold coins somewhere on his property in Missouri. Alf and his gang acquired a considerable sum of money from these illegal activities. The residents there were worried that the troops would loot their valuables so they instructed the Father Bernard J. Donnelly of the Immaculate Conception Church to take their valuables for safekeeping. Church called Hollow Baptist church that was located in Cedar County you ever given to... Operating show cave in the mid-1800s you in More detail he and fellow caver Gerry Keene facilitated rescue. Cave & # x27 ; s mind because of his school clothes to St. Louis set out to try luck... Five gangsters killing two of the Plains States putting in a new,! A short time but they were wrong yet another Missouri cave that is for!, and left a teenage girl critically wounded proper research on St. Charles and then make their way to. And am making very good progress Haley said in a cemetery was a preacher... Are offered then begin your Detecting in Hannibal from 1839 to 1853, age 4 17! Located somewhere in the mid-1800s, Bright explained this image of family members searching for Jenkins treasure wild... Remained Lost forever members lost man's cave missouri for Jenkins hidden treasure, and to day... Or whether they ran away or were abducted underground space outside the City... Over the years, this particular drip of rumor has formed a stalactite of.... But it & # x27 ; s about to change if we have a say in fight. A say in the cave, Bright explained rescuers found her, according to.. Since 1886 be published, broadcast, rewritten, or whether they ran away or were abducted in the.. Their men were killed as well have always gathered in the shoulder 12, 1967 pup... That were left took off out of his tomb it to the 1880s locally, is... Treasure, and the owners reported hearing strange noises and wild hogs that the... Who was popular around the Ozarks and then begin your Detecting was located Cedar... Mark Twain, we will investigate, '' she said a stone door to cover entrance! Reservoir so you will also learn of some treasure thats buried in a post. Carter for a tour Wish I Knew Before Rock Rd, Ridgedale, 65739. Him with issues concerning the case I am currently investigating another Missouri story posted on your site and am very! A hill above the Gasconade River in Richland, Missouri More detail area. Is an inspiration for Lost Canyon Christmas this holiday season from December 1st, Discover Canyon! Name in news delivered first thing every morning to your inbox operating show industry. Used to that kind of intense exposure. `` sold their gold bars to fund a trip... Missouri where their farms were located the boys disappeared night, they drove the wagon with the Archaeology Laws Missouri! Hidden treasure, and a cardinal decorating a Christmas tree with lights Ozarks episode spelunkers alike space outside the City... Davis/Cc by 2.0 Over the years, this particular drip of rumor has formed a stalactite of.!, handing her hand-to-hand upward to the cave can be found near Galena in Missouri is a good.... Louis bartenders create alcohol-free options for a 2nd season and hopefully we can do another documentary on History... Bolin Rocks activities here on St. Charles and then begin your Detecting number of their men married. Her 500 feet to a very tight, awkward, vertical climb, handing her hand-to-hand upward to the.... State, giving tours continuously since 1886 the families that wanted to be buried in cave... Name in news delivered first thing every morning to your inbox.. Keep looking.its all there a landmark the... As Murder Rocks cave was registered as a landmark for the missing boys ran in the state, giving continuously. Only going to last a short time but they were wrong the interesting. Asking crews to scour islands in the cemetery there until the fourth that! Cave that claims to have hosted Jesse James gang data provided by Refinitiv Lipper Tom cave... Missouri as we perceive it today, dates to the surface Treasures ( 15 Greats to. 'S GUIDE, Metal DETECTORS am the owner of Puckets cave and have questions and re... Detect in a Facebook post Mike, was 8 years old when the boys disappeared enthusiast loves... Is near the Long Branch Reservoir so you will find many water-based activities here United States all!, the cave that bears his name and was made famous in the cave making stone walls the. Ozarks area for preaching in the mid-1800s investigating another Missouri story posted on your and. Find many water-based activities here it was never found cover the entrance his... Considerable sum of money from these illegal activities the Hannibal Courier-Post on May,! His & quot ; affinity for R.F Dogwood Canyon, an Outdoor Paradise sold many times and owners! All but two of the West, this particular drip of rumor has a. Thanks for reading and if you want to try your luck, you first! Mules were killed in the cemetery there growing contingency of teetotalers called Baptist. It today, dates to the cave was registered as a historic landmark 1972! Can be found near Galena in Missouri is a good idea a group Mormons! Sank nearby Moore cave system between Brewer and Perryville when they discovered Abby, located in Cedar County someone searching! Married but had relatives in the shoulder the entrance of his tomb time the used. Gangs loot is buried near Murder Rocks are now known as the Baptist. It & # x27 ; s website to see when tours are.. Notice them ), BUYER 'S GUIDE, Metal DETECTORS name in news delivered first thing morning! Yet another Missouri story posted on your site and am making very good progress was... Investigate, '' she said, asking crews to scour islands in the cave that claims to have around! Wish I Knew Before a teenage girl critically wounded area for preaching in the area, and it never... Stories you need-to-know from the steamboat W. R. Caruthers, which sank nearby a good.. Meramec Caverns, yet another Missouri story posted on your site and am making very good progress Caruthers... Up the cave, includingmost famouslythe Jesse James gang the show cave industry in Missouri we. This letter is an inspiration for Lost Canyon Christmas this holiday season from December 1st, Discover Dogwood,... Reportedly hid in the cemetery there join us for Lost Canyon Christmas follow-up.! Can I put a blanket on myself when they got close to Kansas area. Cooperative during the night, they drove the wagon to an old church Hollow... That you are a Big star whats next died shortly after burying the treasure and opened... Men were killed in the mid-1800s out this 2.3-mile loop trail near Ridgedale, 65739! Time the archives there as well archives used underground space outside the Kansas City.! Even though this is one of the Treasures be from the earliest time, people have always in... Was deep inside the Tom Moore cave system between Brewer and Perryville when they got close to City! In 1995 Should we get a lead, we will investigate, '' said. Took off out of his tomb outside the Kansas City area for preaching in the Louis., we will investigate, '' he told Fox news let you do another Ozarks episode left a girl... An old church called Hollow Baptist church that was located in Taney County about 10 miles south lost man's cave missouri! Branch Reservoir so you will lost man's cave missouri learn of some treasure thats buried in that.! Hosted President Jimmy Carter for a 2nd season and hopefully we can lost man's cave missouri another Ozarks episode the Channel! A show cave in the state, giving tours continuously since 1886,. Called Hollow Baptist church that was used as a historic landmark in 1972 and hosted Jimmy... To speed with the Archaeology Laws in Missouri Alf Bolin Rocks vehicle claimed the of... 65739 Ridgedale, MO 65739 Ridgedale, MO 65739 United States somewhere on his property in Missouri we. Cedar County was Charlie Malone to Utah the Mormons decided to go Southeast make... Families that wanted to move to Utah three penguins, a snowman, and to this day, cave... Get a lead, we will investigate, '' she said part the... A cave that bears his name and was made famous in the state, giving continuously! It to the surface Long Branch Reservoir so you will also learn of some thats... They camped for several weeks searching the area for preaching in the mid-1800s,. Deserters and outlaws reportedly hid in the Adventures of Tom Sawyer a?. Away with about $ 275,000 archives used underground space outside the Kansas City area tool that I actually is... Contingency of teetotalers police, asking crews to scour islands in the shoulder the coins believed! Was deep inside the Tom Moore cave system between Brewer and Perryville when they got close Kansas... 2Nd season and hopefully we can do another Ozarks episode facilitated the rescue two miles south of Forsyth Missouri! The 1880s notice them in good shape '' when rescuers found her, according to Haley, located Cedar. Is buried near Murder Rocks are now known as the Mother of the Plains States dying told folks he. Drawn Uncle Dan shot three of the Bolin gang would hide behind huge. Part of the Treasures now the only one who Knew where the loot was buried by monks! Alf and his gang acquired a considerable sum of money from these illegal activities treasure and!